IZA Discussion Papers

IZA Discussion Paper No. 17798

Employer Quality and Skilled Workers’ Mobility: Evidence from English NHS Hospital Doctors

Stefano Cellini, Marco Mello, Giuseppe Moscelli

IZA Discussion Paper No. 17736

High-Skilled Migration from Myanmar: Responses to Signals of Political and Economic Stabilization

Yashodhan Ghorpade, Muhammad Saad Imtiaz, Theingie Han

IZA Discussion Paper No. 17378

Revisiting Dualism? The Governance of the Low Pay-Low Skill Labour Market in Four European Countries

Werner Eichhorst, Gemma Scalise

IZA Discussion Paper No. 17235

Intersectional Analysis of the Labour Market Impacts of COVID: The Triple-Whammy of Females, Children, and Lower Skill

Tony Fang, Morley Gunderson, Viet Hoang Ha, Hui Ming

published online as 'Intersectional analysis of the labour market impacts of COVID on women with young children and in low-skilled jobs' in: International Journal of Manpower, 19 September 2024

IZA Discussion Paper No. 16919

The Impact of Hiring Costs for Skilled Workers on Apprenticeship Training: A Comparative Study

Manuel Aepli, Samuel Mühlemann, Harald Pfeifer, Jürg Schweri, Felix Wenzelmann, Stefan C. Wolter

IZA Discussion Paper No. 16917

The Impact of Immigration on Firms and Workers: Insights from the H-1B Lottery

Parag Mahajan, Nicolas Morales, Kevin Y. Shih, Mingyu Chen, Agostina Brinatti

IZA Discussion Paper No. 16554

Recruitment Competition and Labor Demand for High-Skilled Foreign Workers

Morgan Raux

IZA Discussion Paper No. 16001

Public-Sector Employment, Wages and Education Decisions

Andri Chassamboulli, Pedro Maia Gomes

IZA Discussion Paper No. 15693

Skilled Immigration, Task Allocation and the Innovation of Firms

Anna Maria Mayda, Gianluca Orefice, Gianluca Santoni

IZA Discussion Paper No. 15400

Brain Refrain and Human Capital Formation in Spain

Jose Blanco-Álvarez, Christopher Parsons, Sam Tang, Yong Wang

IZA Discussion Paper No. 15400

Brain Refrain and Human Capital Formation in Spain

Jose Blanco-Álvarez, Christopher Parsons, Sam Tang, Yong Wang

IZA Discussion Paper No. 15146

The Effects of High-Skilled Immigration Policy on Firms: Evidence from Visa Lotteries

Kirk Doran, Alexander Gelber, Adam Isen

published in: Journal of Political Economy, 2022, 130 (10), 2501–2533

IZA Discussion Paper No. 13892

Buying Lottery Tickets for Foreign Workers: Search Cost Externalities Induced by H-1B Policy

Rishi Sharma, Chad Sparber

published as 'Buying lottery tickets for foreign workers: Lost quota rents induced by H-1B policy' in: Journal of International Economics, 2024, 150, 103932

IZA Discussion Paper No. 13544

Subsidizing Domestic Services as a Tool to Fight Unemployment: Effectiveness and Hidden Costs

Elisabeth Leduc, Ilan Tojerow

published as 'Home work: Exploring the labor market effects of subsidizing domestic services' in: Labour Economics, 2024, 90, 102595

IZA Discussion Paper No. 12226

Does Low Skilled Immigration Increase Profits? Evidence from Italian Local Labour Markets

Giorgio Brunello, Elisabetta Lodigiani, Lorenzo Rocco

published in: Regional Science and Urban Economics, 2020, 85, 103582

IZA Discussion Paper No. 12095

Measuring the Spatial Misallocation of Labor: The Returns to India-Gulf Guest Work in a Natural Experiment

Michael A. Clemens

IZA Discussion Paper No. 12028

Substitution between Groups of Highly-Educated, Foreign-Born, H-1B Workers

Chad Sparber

published in: Labour Economics, 2019, 61, 101756

IZA Discussion Paper No. 11806

Optimal Education Policy and Human Capital Accumulation in the Context of Brain Drain

Slobodan Djajic, Frédéric Docquier, Michael S. Michael

published in: Journal of Demographic Economics, 2019, 85 (4), 271-303.

IZA Discussion Paper No. 11370

Selective Immigration, Occupational Licensing, and Labour Market Outcomes of Foreign-Trained Migrants

Massimiliano Tani

revised version published as 'Occupational Licensing and the Skills Mismatch of Highly Educated Migrants' in: British Journal of Industrial Relations, 2021, 59 (3), 730 - 756

IZA Discussion Paper No. 11345

The Effect of the H-1B Quota on the Employment and Selection of Foreign-Born Labor

Anna Maria Mayda, Francesc Ortega, Giovanni Peri, Kevin Y. Shih, Chad Sparber

published in: European Economic Review, 2018, 108, 105-128

IZA Discussion Paper No. 11344

A Comparative Analysis of the Labour Market Performance of University-Educated Immigrants in Australia, Canada, and the United States: Does Policy Matter?

Andrew Clarke, Ana Ferrer, Mikal Skuterud

published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2019, 37 (S2), S443–S490

IZA Discussion Paper No. 11241

Skilled Migration Policy and the Labour Market Performance of Immigrants

Massimiliano Tani

published in: International Migration Review, 2020, 54 (1), 35-57

IZA Discussion Paper No. 11091

Heterogeneity and the Public Sector Wage Policy

Pedro Maia Gomes

published in: International Economic Review, 2018, 59 (3), 1469 -1489

IZA Discussion Paper No. 11062

Does Low Skilled Immigration Cause Human Capital Polarization? Evidence from Italian Provinces

Giorgio Brunello, Elisabetta Lodigiani, Lorenzo Rocco

published as 'Does low skilled immigration increase the education of natives? Evidence from Italian provinces' in: Labour Economics, 2020, 63, 101794

IZA Discussion Paper No. 10443

How Immigrants Helped EU Labor Markets to Adjust during the Great Recession

Martin Kahanec, Martin Guzi

published in:International Journal of Manpower, 2017, 38 (7), 996-1015

IZA Discussion Paper No. 10094

Impact of Ethnic Civil Conflict on Migration of Skilled Labor

Julie Christensen, Darius Onul, Prakarsh Singh

published in: Eastern Economic Journal, 2018, 44, 18-29

IZA Discussion Paper No. 9846

When Time Binds: Returns to Working Long Hours and the Gender Wage Gap among the Highly Skilled

Patricia Cortes, Jessica Pan

published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2019, 37 (2), 351-398

IZA Discussion Paper No. 9422

Human Resources and Innovation: Total Factor Productivity and Foreign Human Capital

Claudio Fassio, Sona Kalantaryan, Alessandra Venturini

published as 'Foreign Human Capital and Total Factor Productivity: A Sectoral Approach' in: Review of Income and Wealth, 2020, 66 (3), 613 - 646

IZA Discussion Paper No. 9422

Human Resources and Innovation: Total Factor Productivity and Foreign Human Capital

Claudio Fassio, Sona Kalantaryan, Alessandra Venturini

published as 'Foreign Human Capital and Total Factor Productivity: A Sectoral Approach' in: Review of Income and Wealth, 2020, 66 (3), 613 - 646

IZA Discussion Paper No. 9417

Gender Gaps in Performance: Evidence from Young Lawyers

Ghazala Azmat, Rosa Ferrer

published in: Journal of Political Economy, 2017, 125 (5), 1306-1355

IZA Discussion Paper No. 9164

The Selection of High-Skilled Migrants

Matthias Parey, Jens Ruhose, Fabian Waldinger, Nicolai Netz

published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2017, 99(5), 776-792

IZA Discussion Paper No. 9107

Explaining the Unexplained: Residual Wage Inequality, Manufacturing Decline, and Low-Skilled Immigration

Eric D. Gould

published in: Economic Journal, 2019, 129 (619), 1281–1326

IZA Discussion Paper No. 8573

Migration of Graduates within a Sequential Decision Framework: Evidence from Poland

Mikolaj Herbst, Pawel Kaczmarczyk, Piotr Wojcik

published in: Central European Economic Journal, 2017, 1 (48), 1-18

IZA Discussion Paper No. 8326

Skilled Immigrants' Contribution to Productive Efficiency

Daehoon Nahm, Massimiliano Tani

published in Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, 2015, 20, 594–612

IZA Discussion Paper No. 8067

Female Brain Drains and Women's Rights Gaps: A Gravity Model Analysis of Bilateral Migration Flows

Maryam Naghsh Nejad, Andrew T. Young

IZA Discussion Paper No. 7864

Institutionalized Inequality and Brain Drain: An Empirical Study of the Effects of Women's Rights on the Gender Gap in High-Skilled Migration

Maryam Naghsh Nejad

IZA Discussion Paper No. 7456

Flight of the H-1B: Inter-Firm Mobility and Return Migration Patterns for Skilled Guest Workers

Briggs Depew, Peter Norlander, Todd A. Sorensen

published as "Inter-firm mobility and return migration patterns of skilled guest workers" in Journal of Population Economics, 2017, 30 (2), 681-721

IZA Discussion Paper No. 7287

Employment Effects of Low-Skilled Immigrants in Korea

Jungho Kim

IZA Discussion Paper No. 6611

Wage Effects of High-Skilled Migration: International Evidence

Volker Grossmann, David Stadelmann

published in: World Bank Economic Review, 2013, 27 (2), 297-319

IZA Discussion Paper No. 6610

Does High-Skilled Migration Affect Publicly Financed Investments?

Volker Grossmann, David Stadelmann

published in: Review of International Economics, 2012, 20 (5), 944-959.

IZA Discussion Paper No. 5754

Give Me Your Wired and Your Highly Skilled: Measuring the Impact of Immigration Policy on Employers and Shareholders

Carl Lin

IZA Discussion Paper No. 5730

Eight Questions about Brain Drain

John Gibson, David McKenzie

published in: Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2011, 25 (3), 107-128

IZA Discussion Paper No. 5399

High-Skilled Immigration Policy in Europe

Martin Kahanec, Klaus F. Zimmermann

published in: Barry R. Chiswick (ed.), High Skilled Immigration in a Global Labor Market, Washington DC, The AEI Press, 2011. 264-314

IZA Discussion Paper No. 5341

The Minimum Wage and Latino Workers

Pia M. Orrenius, Madeline Zavodny

published in: David Leal and Stephen Trejo (eds)., Latinos and the Economy: Integration and Impact in Schools, Labor Markets, and Beyond, New York: Springer, 2011, 169-191

IZA Discussion Paper No. 5134

Foreign Labour Migration and the Economic Crisis in the EU: Ongoing and Remaining Issues of the Migrant Workforce in Germany

Anna Myunghee Kim

IZA Discussion Paper No. 5124

The Economic Consequences of "Brain Drain" of the Best and Brightest: Microeconomic Evidence from Five Countries

John Gibson, David McKenzie

published in: Economic Journal, 2012, 122 (560), 339 - 375

IZA Discussion Paper No. 4951

Quotas and Quality: The Effect of H-1B Visa Restrictions on the Pool of Prospective Undergraduate Students from Abroad

Takao Kato, Chad Sparber

published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2013, 95 (1), 109-126

IZA Discussion Paper No. 4615

Brainy Africans to Fortress Europe: For Money or Colonial Vestiges?

Amelie F. Constant, Bienvenue N. Tien

IZA Discussion Paper No. 4220

From the Dual Apprenticeship System to a Dual Labor Market? The German High-Skill Equilibrium and the Service Economy

Werner Eichhorst, Paul Marx

IZA Discussion Paper No. 3950

Ethnicity and the Immigration of Highly Skilled Workers to the United States

Guillermina Jasso

published in: International Journal of Manpower, 2009, 30 (1+2), 26-42

IZA Discussion Paper No. 3926

The Microeconomic Determinants of Emigration and Return Migration of the Best and Brightest: Evidence from the Pacific

John Gibson, David McKenzie

published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2011, 95 (1), 18-29

IZA Discussion Paper No. 3564

Selection Criteria and the Skill Composition of Immigrants: A Comparative Analysis of Australian and U.S. Employment Immigration

Guillermina Jasso, Mark R. Rosenzweig

published in: Jagdish Bhagwati and Gordon H. Hanson (eds.), Skilled Migration Today: Phenomenon, Prospects, Problems, Policies. New York: Oxford, 2009

IZA Discussion Paper No. 3499

The Effect of Minimum Wages on Immigrants’ Employment and Earnings

Pia M. Orrenius, Madeline Zavodny

published in: Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 2008, 61 (4), 544-563

IZA Discussion Paper No. 3388

Measuring Skilled Emigration Rates: The Case of Small States

Frédéric Docquier, Maurice Schiff

revised version published in: Artal-Tur/Peri/Requena-Silvente (Eds.),The Socio-Economic Impact of Migration Flows - Springer: 2014

IZA Discussion Paper No. 3325

Where Do the Brainy Italians Go?

Amelie F. Constant, Elena D'Agosto

published in: F.E. Caroleo and F. Pastore (eds.), The Labour Market Impact of the EU Enlargement, Physica-Verlag Heidelberg, 2010

IZA Discussion Paper No. 2969

Occupational Choice of High Skilled Immigrants in the United States

Barry R. Chiswick, Sarinda Taengnoi

published in: International Migration, 2007, 45 (5), 3 - 34

IZA Discussion Paper No. 2617

Brain Drain from Turkey: The Case of Professionals Abroad

Nil Demet Güngör, Aysit Tansel

published in: International Journal of Manpower, 2008, 29 (4), 323-347

IZA Discussion Paper No. 1934

Head-content or Headcount? Short-term Skilled Labour Movements as a Source of Growth

Massimiliano Tani

published as 'Short-Term Skilled Labour Movements and Economic Growth' in: International Migration, 2008, 46 (3), 161-187

IZA Discussion Paper No. 1782

High Skilled Immigration in the International Arena

Barry R. Chiswick

published in: T.R. Shastri (ed.), Emigration: Economic Implications, Icfai University Press, India, 2007, 84-95

IZA Discussion Paper No. 1604

Return Intentions of University-Educated Turkish Expatriates

Nil Demet Güngör, Aysit Tansel

IZA Discussion Paper No. 1598

The Determinants of Return Intentions of Turkish Students and Professionals Residing Abroad: An Empirical Investigation

Nil Demet Güngör, Aysit Tansel

substantially revised version published as 'Brain Drain from Turkey: Return Intentions of Skilled Migrants' in: International Migration, 2012, 52(5), 208-226

IZA Discussion Paper No. 1422

Must Skilled Migration Be a Brain Drain? Evidence from the Indian Software Industry

Simon Commander, Rupa Chanda, Mari Kangasniemi, L. Alan Winters

published in: World Economy, 2008, 31 (2), 187-211

IZA Discussion Paper No. 1410

European Labour Mobility: Challenges and Potentials

Klaus F. Zimmermann

published in: De Economist, 2005, 153 (4), 425-450

IZA Discussion Paper No. 1410

European Labour Mobility: Challenges and Potentials

Klaus F. Zimmermann

published in: De Economist, 2005, 153 (4), 425-450

IZA Discussion Paper No. 1290

Does Employment Protection Reduce the Demand for Unskilled Labor?

Kirsten Daniel, W. Stanley Siebert

published in: International Economic Journal, 2005, 19 (2), 197-222

IZA Discussion Paper No. 999

The Demand for High-Skilled Workers and Immigration Policy

Thomas K. Bauer, Astrid Kunze

published in: Brussels Economic Review / Cahiers Economique de Bruxelles, 2004, 47 (1), 1-19

IZA Discussion Paper No. 958

Creating Low Skilled Jobs by Subsidizing Market-Contracted Household Work

Tilman Brück, John de New, Klaus F. Zimmermann

published in: Applied Economics, 2006, 38 (8), 899-911

IZA Discussion Paper No. 566

Skill Biased Technological and Organizational Change: Estimating a Mixed Simultaneous Equation Model Using the IAB Establishment Panel

Reinhard Hujer, Marco Caliendo, Dubravko Radic

IZA Discussion Paper No. 540

High Skilled Migration and the Exertion of Effort by the Local Population

Gil S. Epstein, Astrid Kunze, Melanie E. Ward-Warmedinger

published in: Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 2009, 56 (3), 332–352

IZA Discussion Paper No. 366

Research and Policy Issues in High-Skilled International Migration: A Perspective with Data from the United States

Mark Regets

IZA Discussion Paper No. 176

Industrial Relations and the Wage Differentials between Skilled and Unskilled Blue-Collar Workers within Establishments: An Empirical Analysis with Data of Manufacturing Firms

Olaf Hübler, Wolfgang Meyer

published in: Schmollers Jahrbuch: Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften /Journal of Applied Social Science Studies, 2001, 121(3), 285-312

IZA Discussion Paper No. 169

Immigration Policies and their Impact: The Case of New Zealand and Australia

Rainer Winkelmann

published in: Djajic, Slobodan (ed.), International Migration: Trends, Policies and Economic Impact, Routledge, 2001, 1-20

IZA Discussion Paper No. 29

Causes of Changing Earnings Inequality

Dennis J. Snower

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