The IZA Discussion Paper Series (ISSN: 2365-9793) disseminates high-quality research by IZA network members to the scientific community and the interested public worldwide before they are later published in academic journals. Comprising more than 17,000 papers, IZA's publication flagship is the most influential working paper series in labor economics.

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18,296 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18244
Unpacking the Countercyclicality of Post-Secondary Enrollment in the United States
Alena Bicakova, Matias Cortes, Kelly Foley, Jacopo Mazza, Peter McHenry
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18243
Inheritance Shocks and Expenditure Patterns: A Dynamic Collective Approach
Ignacio Belloc, José Alberto Molina, Jorge Velilla
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18242
Casting a Long Shadow: How Parental Risky Behaviors Impair Child Development in Russia
Lucia Mangiavacchi, Luca Piccoli, Steven Stillman
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18241
Empowered Mothers, Empowered Generations: The Impact of Women’s Economic Rights
Esther Arenas-Arroyo, Elisabeth Wurm
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18240
The Wage Effects of Restricting Temporary Foreign Workers: Evidence from Canada’s 2014 TFWP Reforms
Wen-Hao Chen, Tony Fang
published online as 'Restricting temporary foreign labour: evidence on wage effects from Canada’s 2014 policy reform' in: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 24 October 2025
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18239
Foreign Accents and Employer Beliefs: Experimental Evidence on Hiring Discrimination
Elisa Taveras, Ozlem Tonguc, Maria Zhu, Nicola Miller
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18238
The Lasting Effects of Working While in School: A Long-Term Follow-Up
Mery Ferrando, Noemi Katzkowicz, Thomas Le Barbanchon, Diego Ubfal
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18237
Cohabitation, Child Development, and College Costs
Effrosyni Adamopoulou, Anne Hannusch, Karen A. Kopecky, Tim Obermeier
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18236
Employing Data Imputation to Track Poverty and Welfare Trends over Extended Time Periods: An Application to a Poorer Country
Hai-Anh H Dang, Cuong Viet Nguyen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18235
Workers’ Exposure to AI Across Development Stages
Piotr Lewandowski, Karol Madoń, Albert Park
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18234
Minimum Wages and Informality
Ellora Derenoncourt, Francois Gerard, Lorenzo Lagos, Claire Montialoux
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18233
The (In)effectiveness of Targeted Payroll Tax Reductions
Alessandra Fenizia, Nicholas Y. Li, Luca Citino
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18232
Will You Follow Your Job to the Suburbs? Commuting, Locational Amenities and Wages in a Large Metro Area
Gregory Verdugo, Malak Kandoussi
forthcoming in: Journal of Urban Economics, 2025
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18231
First-Generation Graduates in OECD Countries
Alessandro Fabbri, Michele Pellizzari
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18230
Do Women Ask for Less? Evidence from Reservation Wages in Italy
Vincenzo Scoppa, Idola Francesca Spanò
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18229
The Effects of Immigration on Places and People – Identification and Interpretation
Jan Stuhler, Christian Dustmann, Sebastian Otten, Uta Schönberg
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18228
Domestic Outsourcing and Worker Outcomes: Evidence from Staffing Firms
Maarten Goos, Anna Salomons, Bas Scheer, Wiljan Van den Berge
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18227
Daily Recovery Experiences of Japanese Small Business Owners and the Link with Well-Being and Ill-Being
Roy Thurik, Masatoshi Kato, Peter van der Zwan, Chihiro Kageura
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18226
Stereotypes, Awareness, and STEM Major Choice
Maria De Paola, Patrizia Ordine, Giuseppe Rose
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18225
Beliefs about Bots: How Employers Plan for AI in White-Collar Work
Eduard Brüll, Samuel Mäurer, Davud Rostam-Afschar
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