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IZA Discussion Papers

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The IZA Discussion Paper Series (ISSN: 2365-9793) disseminates high-quality research by IZA network members to the scientific community and the interested public worldwide before they are later published in academic journals. Comprising more than 17,000 papers, IZA's publication flagship is the most influential working paper series in labor economics.

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1,231 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18430
How Job Attractiveness Is Shaped by Employer-Provided Childcare Arrangements
Morien El Haj, Eline Moens, Elsy Verhofstadt, Luc Van Ootegem, Stijn Baert
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18427
The Trade-off Between Breastfeeding and Returning to Work: The Role of Workplace Constraints
Fari Aftab, Marina Della Giusta, Sarah Jewell, Samantha Rawlings
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18425
Abortion and Mental Health: Short-Term Distress, Long-Term Recovery
Sara Abrahamsson, Mara Barschkett
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18413
The Intergenerational Costs of Crime: Evidence from Maternal Victimization in Brazil
Martin Foureaux Koppensteiner, Livia Menezes
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18407
Early Learning Across Decades: Advances in Measuring Head Start Effectiveness
Chloe Gibbs
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18386
Political Stressors and Birth Outcomes: Evidence from the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election
Ezra Golberstein, Daniel Guth, David Slusky
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18373
The Economics of Age at School Entry: Insights from Evidence and Methods
Mariagrazia Cavallo, Elizabeth Dhuey, Luca Fumarco, Levi Halewyck, Simon ter Meulen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18366
Postpartum Depression and the Motherhood Penalty
Sonia R. Bhalotra, N. Meltem Daysal, Louis Freget, Jonas Cuzulan Hirani, Priyama Majumdar, Mircea Trandafir, Miriam Wüst, Tom Zohar
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18332
It Starts Early! Male-Dominated Classes and Girls’ Bullying
Scott Cunningham, Maria Laura Di Tommaso, António Melo, Silvia Mendolia, Giulia Savio
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18300
Daycare Accessibility and Maternal Labor Market Outcomes: Do Quality Ratings Matter?
Deborah A. Cobb-Clark, Tung Dang, Hayley Fisher
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18298
Birth Order and Longevity over the Demographic Transition: Evidence from the Netherlands
Ana Nuevo-Chiquero, Krista L.H. Holthaus
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18288
Gender Equality Through Marriage
Gloria Moroni, Cheti Nicoletti, Kjell G. Salvanes, Emma Tominey
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18277
Temperature and Contraceptive Use in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Katherine del Salto-Calderón, Joshua Wilde
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18246
Motherhood and Labour Market Outcomes: Penalty or Premium?
Souvik Banerjee, Sankar Mukhopadhyay, Preeti Jaiswal
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18238
The Lasting Effects of Working While in School: A Long-Term Follow-Up
Mery Ferrando, Noemi Katzkowicz, Thomas Le Barbanchon, Diego Ubfal
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18197
'The Queen of Inventions': How Home Technology Shaped Women’s Work and Children’s Futures
Esther Arenas-Arroyo
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18193
The Effects of Maternity Leave Benefits on Mothers and Children. A Reexamination
Otto Sevaldson Lillebø, Simen Markussen, Knut Røed
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18159
Shaping Future Success: Evidence from an Early Childhood Human Capital Formation Intervention
Deepak Saraswat, Shwetlena Sabarwal, Lindsey Lacey, Natasha Jha, Nishith Prakash, Rachel Cohen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18158
The Evolution of the Child Penalty and Gender-Related Inequality in the Netherlands, 1989–2022
Renren Gan, Egbert L. W. Jongen, Simon Rabaté, Bo Terpstra
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18140
The Unequal Motherhood Penalty: Maternal Preferences and Education
Lauro Carnicelli, Greta Morando
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