The IZA Discussion Paper Series (ISSN: 2365-9793) disseminates high-quality research by IZA network members to the scientific community and the interested public worldwide before they are later published in academic journals. Comprising more than 17,000 papers, IZA's publication flagship is the most influential working paper series in labor economics.

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1,038 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15919
Trade Policy Uncertainty, Offshoring, and the Environment: Evidence from US Manufacturing Establishments
Jaerim Choi, Jay Hyun, Gueyon Kim, Ziho Park
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15908
Risk-laden Migration as a Response to Relative Deprivation: A Hypothesis
Oded Stark
published as 'An Integrated Theory of Relative Deprivation and Risk-Laden Migration' in: Robert M. Sauer (ed.), World Scientific Handbook of Global Migration Vol. 2. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing, 2024, 165–175
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15903
Globalization and Firm Performance
Luis A. V. Catão, Pedro de Faria, António Martins, Miguel Portela
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15883
The Impact of the Post-Brexit Migration System on the UK Labour Market
Jonathan Portes, John Springford
published in: Contemporary Social Science, 2023, 18:2, 132-149
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15866
Border Apprehensions and Federal Sentencing of Hispanic Citizens in the United States
Simone Bertoli, Morgane Laouénan, Jérôme Valette
forthcoming in: Journal of Law and Economics
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15819
Child Growth and Refugee Status: Evidence from Syrian Migrants in Turkey
Murat Demirci, Andrew Foster, Murat Güray Kirdar
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15792
Do Immigrants Ever Oppose Immigration?
Aflatun Kaeser, Massimiliano Tani
publishled in: European Journal of Political Economy, 2023, 80, 102460
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15722
How Do Immigrants Promote Exports? Networks, Knowledge, Diversity.
Gianluca Orefice, Hillel Rapoport, Gianluca Santoni
published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2025, 174, 103443
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15693
Skilled Immigration, Task Allocation and the Innovation of Firms
Anna Maria Mayda, Gianluca Orefice, Gianluca Santoni
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15667
The Effect of Low-Skill Immigration Restrictions on US Firms and Workers: Evidence from a Randomized Lottery
Michael A. Clemens, Ethan Gatewood Lewis
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15642
Migrants from Ukraine and Belarus Living in Sweden before the War
Fredrik W. Andersson, Eskil Wadensjö
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15631
Opening the Labor Market to Qualified Immigrants in Absence of Linguistic Barriers
Nicolò Gatti, Fabrizio Mazzonna, Raphaël Parchet, Giovanni Pica
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15595
Cousins from Overseas: The Labour Market Impact of a Major Forced Return Migration Shock
Lara Bohnet, Susana Peralta, João Pereira dos Santos
published in: European Economic Review, 2025, 172, 104925
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15592
The Fiscal Effect of Immigration: Reducing Bias in Influential Estimates
Michael A. Clemens
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15582
Tax Incentives for High Skilled Migrants: Evidence from a Preferential Tax Scheme in the Netherlands
Lisa Marie Timm, Massimo Giuliodori, Paul Muller
published as 'Tax Incentives for Migrants With Mid-Level Earnings: Evidence From the Netherlands' in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2025, 17 (3), 42–79
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15487
Gender Discrimination and the Sex Ratio of Immigrants
Saul Lach, Nachum Sicherman
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15485
Persecution, Pogroms and Genocide: A Conceptual Framework and New Evidence
Sascha O. Becker, Sharun Mukand, Ivan Yotzov
published in: Explorations in Economic History, 2022, 86, 101471
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15458
Help in a Foreign Land: Internationalized Banks and Firms’ Export
Emanuele Brancati
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15426
Skill Downgrading among Refugees and Economic Immigrants in Germany: Evidence from the Syrian Refugee Crisis
Plamen Nikolov, Leila Salarpour Goodarzi, David Titus
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15400
Brain Refrain and Human Capital Formation in Spain
Jose Blanco-Álvarez, Christopher Parsons, Sam Tang, Yong Wang
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