The IZA Discussion Paper Series (ISSN: 2365-9793) disseminates high-quality research by IZA network members to the scientific community and the interested public worldwide before they are later published in academic journals. Comprising more than 17,000 papers, IZA's publication flagship is the most influential working paper series in labor economics.

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6,142 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17967
Spousal Bereavement and Long-Term Care Needs of Older Chinese Adults
Peng Nie, Bin Zhang, Lanlin Ding, Alfonso Sousa-Poza
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17964
Early Withdrawal of Retirement Savings After a Severe Health Shock: Evidence from Linked Administrative Data
Thomas Longden, Maryam Naghsh Nejad
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17961
Blowin’ in the Wind: Smog and Suicidal Ideation among School-Age Children
Xin Zhang, Xi Chen, Hong Sun, Yuanjian Yang
published in: China Economic Review, 2025, 93, 102478
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17955
Renewable Energy Consumption and International Trade: Does Climate Policy Stringency Matter?
Ridha Nouira, Leila Ben Salem, Sami Saafi, Christophe Rault
revised version published in: Energy Policy, 2025, 206, 114728
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17954
Contraceptive Concordance
Sarah Vincent, Catalina Herrera-Almanza, S Anukriti, Mahesh Karra
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17944
Racial Representation among Academics and Students’ Academic and Labor Market Outcomes
Angus J. Holford, Sonkurt Sen
published in: Labour Economics, 2025, 96, 102745
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17943
Weathering the Storms? Minimum-Income Benefits as a Crisis Response
Herwig Immervoll, Felizia Pasteiner
also available in: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers series
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17942
The Value of a Park in Crises: Quantifying the Health and Wellbeing Benefits of Green Spaces Using Exogenous Variations in Use Values
Christian Krekel, Jan Goebel, Katrin Rehdanz
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17940
The Debt Burden of Job Loss in a Nordic Welfare State
Terhi Maczulskij, Ohto Kanninen, Hannu Karhunen, Ossi Tahvonen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17934
The Inequality and Mobility of Exposure to European Soviet Communism
Joan Costa-Font, Anna Nicinska, Melcior Rossello Roig
published online in: Journal of Comparative Economics, 28 August 2025
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17928
Is the Gig Economy a Stepping Stone for Refugees? Evidence from Administrative Data
Felix Degenhardt, Jan Sebastian Nimczik
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17927
Does Education Improve Financial Outcomes? Evidence from Stock Market and Retirement Accounts in Türkiye
Abdurrahman B. Aydemir, Yasar Ersan
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17925
The Impact of Mining-Induced Earthquakes on Mental Health: Evidence from the Dutch Lifelines Cohort Study and Biobank
Ailun Shui, Gerard J. van den Berg, Jochen O. Mierau, Laura Viluma
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17924
Coming of Age: The Hidden Health Costs of Legal Age Limits
Petri Böckerman, Mika Haapanen, Christopher Jepsen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17921
The Managerial Labor Market and Gender Gaps in Beliefs About Own Ability
Tor Eriksson, Nina Smith
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17920
Women Political Leaders as Agents of Environmental Change
Inés Berniell, Mariana Marchionni, Julián Pedrazzi, Mariana Viollaz
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17914
DACA’s Uncertain Path: How Policy Threats Reshape Economic and Social Gains for Recipients
Catalina Amuedo-Dorantes, Chunbei Wang
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17910
The Effect of Abortion Policies on Fertility and Human Capital in Sub-Saharan Africa
Arcangelo Dimico
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17909
Shining a Light on Resilience: Overcoming Hurricane Odile’s Impact on Electricity and the Economy
Lisa Bagnoli, Lucía Delgado, Jerónimo Luza, Oscar A. Mitnik, Clara Pasman, Tomás Serebrisky
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17907
Resilience in the Wake of Disaster: The Role of Social Capital in Mitigating Long-Term Well-Being Losses
Santiago Budría, Alejandro Betancourt-Odio, Marlene Fonseca
forthcoming in: American Behavioral Scientist, 2026
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