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IZA Discussion Papers

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The IZA Discussion Paper Series (ISSN: 2365-9793) disseminates high-quality research by IZA network members to the scientific community and the interested public worldwide before they are later published in academic journals. Comprising more than 17,000 papers, IZA's publication flagship is the most influential working paper series in labor economics.

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44 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17615
Unions and Employers' Associations in Germany: A Survey of Their Membership, Density and Bargaining Coverage
Claus Schnabel
published in: Journal for Labour Market Research, 2025, 59, 7(2025)
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17477
How Reliable Are Social Safety Nets in Situations of Acute Economic Need? Extended Estimates for 14 OECD Countries
Raphaela Hyee, Herwig Immervoll, Rodrigo Fernandez, Jongmi Lee, Karl Handscomb
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17073
Citizenship Question Effects on Household Survey Response
J. David Brown, Misty L. Heggeness
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16629
Health Inequality and Health Insurance Coverage: The United States and China Compared
Joan Costa-Font, Frank A. Cowell, Xuezhu Shi
published in: Economics and Human Biology, 2024, 52, 101346
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16391
Noncitizen Coverage and Its Effects on U.S. Population Statistics
J. David Brown, Misty L. Heggeness, Marta Murray-Close
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16035
Seeking Shelter in Times of Crisis? Unemployment, Perceived Job Insecurity and Trade Union Membership
Adrian Chadi, Laszlo Goerke
published in: Economica, 2023, 90 (359), 1041-1088
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15834
Market Facilitation Program Payments, Employer-Sponsored Health Insurance Coverage and Off-Farm Employment
Ashok K. Mishra, Alexis H. Villacis, Cristina D. M. Miller
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15489
Age-Based Health Insurance Coverage Policies and Mental Health
Yiran Han, Baris Yörük
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15346
Does Public Policy Affect Attitudes? Evidence from Age-Based Health Insurance Coverage Policies in the United States
Baris Yörük
published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2023, 205, 287-302
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15289
De-facto Gaps in Social Protection for Standard and Non-standard Workers: An Approach for Monitoring the Accessibility and Levels of Income Support
Herwig Immervoll, Rodrigo Fernandez, Raphaela Hyee, Jongmi Lee, Daniele Pacifico
elements published in: Left on your own? Social protection when labour markets are in flux, OECD, 2019, and in two OECD country studies: Korea, 2023, United States, 2023
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15277
Television Market Size and Political Accountability in the US House of Representatives
Patrick Balles, Ulrich Matter, Alois Stutzer
revised version published in: European Journal of Political Economy, 2023, 80, 102459
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15262
Health Insurance Coverage, Government Payments, and Labor Allocation
Cristina D. M. Miller, Ashok K. Mishra
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15232
How Reliable Are Social Safety Nets? Value and Accessibility in Situations of Acute Economic Need
Herwig Immervoll, Raphaela Hyee, Rodrigo Fernandez, Jongmi Lee
updated and extended version published as: IZA DP No. 17477, 2024
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14685
The Right to Health and the Health Effects of Denials
Sonia R. Bhalotra, Manuel Fernandez Sierra
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14089
The Effects of the Affordable Care Act Dependent Coverage Mandate on Parents' Labor Market Outcomes
Seonghoon Kim, Kanghyock Koh
published in: Labour Economics, 2022, 75, 102128
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13848
Diagnostic Uncertainty and Insurance Coverage in Credence Goods Markets
Loukas Balafoutas, Helena Fornwagner, Rudolf Kerschbamer, Matthias Sutter, Maryna Tverdostup
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13359
What Accounts for the Rising Share of Women in the Top 1%?
Richard V. Burkhauser, Nicolas Herault, Stephen P. Jenkins, Roger Wilkins
published in: Review of Income and Wealth, 2023, 69 (1), 1 - 33
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13119
Effects of the Affordable Care Act Dependent Coverage Mandate on Health Insurance Coverage for Individuals in Same-Sex Couples
Christopher S. Carpenter, Gilbert Gonzales, Tara McKay, Dario Sansone
published in: Demography , 2021, 58 (5), 1897-1929
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12968
The Dependent Coverage Mandate Took a Bite Out of Crime
Zachary S. Fone, Andrew I. Friedson, Brandy Lipton, Joseph J. Sabia
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12842
Medicaid Expansion and the Unemployed
Thomas C. Buchmueller, Helen Levy, Robert G. Valletta
published in: Journal of Labor Economics, 2021, 39 (S2), S575–S617
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12728
The Economics of Mass Shootings
Abel Brodeur, Hasin Yousaf
published online as 'On the Economic Consequences of Mass Shootings' in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 27 September 2022
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12464
Government Regulation and Lifecycle Wages: Evidence from Continuing Coverage Mandates
J. Catherine Maclean, Douglas A. Webber
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12233
Credit Where It's Due: Investigating Pathways from EITC Expansion to Maternal Mental Health
Anuj Gangopadhyaya, Fredric Blavin, Jason Gates, Breno Braga
published in: Health Economics 29, no. 9, 2020
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12111
Does Universalization of Health Work? Evidence from Health Systems Restructuring and Expansion in Brazil
Sonia R. Bhalotra, Rudi Rocha, Rodrigo R. Soares
IZA Discussion Paper No. 11064
The German Model of Industrial Relations: (Where) Does It Still Exist?
Michael Oberfichtner, Claus Schnabel
published in: Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik), 2019, 239 (1), 5-37
IZA Discussion Paper No. 10868
Survey Under-Coverage of Top Incomes and Estimation of Inequality: What Is the Role of the UK's SPI Adjustment?
Richard V. Burkhauser, Nicolas Herault, Stephen P. Jenkins, Roger Wilkins
published in: Fiscal Studies, 2018, 39 (2), 213-240
IZA Discussion Paper No. 10124
Pareto Models, Top Incomes, and Recent Trends in UK Income Inequality
Stephen P. Jenkins
published in: Economica, 2017, 84, 261–289.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 9587
Collective Bargaining Systems and Macroeconomic and Microeconomic Flexibility: The Quest for Appropriate Institutional Forms in Advanced Economies
John T. Addison
published in: IZA Journal of Labor Policy, 2016, 5: 19
IZA Discussion Paper No. 8943
Unions and Collective Bargaining in the Wake of the Great Recession
John T. Addison, Pedro Portugal, Hugo Vilares
revised version published as 'Unions and Collective Bargaining in the Wake of the Great Recession: Evidence from Portugal' in: British Journal of Industrial Relations, 2017, 55(3), 551-576.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 8242
Centralized vs. Decentralized Wage Formation: The Role of Firms' Production Technology
Boris Hirsch, Christian Merkl, Steffen Müller, Claus Schnabel
IZA Discussion Paper No. 5987
The Structure of Collective Bargaining and Worker Representation: Change and Persistence in the German Model
John T. Addison, Paulino Teixeira, Alex Bryson, André Pahnke
revised version published as 'Collective Agreement Status and Survivability: Change and Persistence in the German Model' in: Labour, 2013, 27 (3), 288-309
IZA Discussion Paper No. 5296
Addressing the Legacy Costs in an NDC Reform: Conceptualization, Measurement, Financing
Robert Holzmann, Alain Jousten
published in: Edward Palmer, Robert Holzmann and David Robalino, Nonfinancial Defined Contribution Pension Schemes in a Changing Pension World: Volume 2, Gender, Politics, and Financial Stability, World Bank, 2013, 277-304
IZA Discussion Paper No. 5030
The State of Collective Bargaining and Worker Representation in Germany: The Erosion Continues
John T. Addison, Alex Bryson, Paulino Teixeira, André Pahnke, Lutz Bellmann
IZA Discussion Paper No. 4806
Anticipation, Free-Rider Problem, and Adaptation to Trade Union: Re-examining the Curious Case of Dissatisfied Union Members
Nattavudh Powdthavee
published in: Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 2011, 64 (5), 1000-1019
IZA Discussion Paper No. 4760
Slip Sliding Away: Further Union Decline in Germany and Britain
John T. Addison, Alex Bryson, Paulino Teixeira, André Pahnke
published in: Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 2011, 58 (4), 490-518
IZA Discussion Paper No. 4502
The Extent of Collective Bargaining and Workplace Representation: Transitions between States and their Determinants. A Comparative Analysis of Germany and Great Britain
John T. Addison, Alex Bryson, Paulino Teixeira, André Pahnke, Lutz Bellmann
revised version published in: Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 2013, 60 (2), 182-209.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 4450
Happiness and Health Care Coverage
David G. Blanchflower
IZA Discussion Paper No. 3356
Union Density and Varieties of Coverage: The Anatomy of Union Wage Effects in Germany
Bernd Fitzenberger, Karsten Kohn, Alexander C. Lembcke
published in: Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 2013, 66 (1), 169-197
IZA Discussion Paper No. 3294
Unions, Training, and Firm Performance
John T. Addison, Clive R. Belfield
published in: Journal of Labor Market Research/Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung, 2007, 40 (4), 361-381
IZA Discussion Paper No. 1546
Extending Health Care Coverage to the Low-Income Population: The Influence of the Wisconsin BadgerCare Program on Labor Market Outcomes
Barbara L. Wolfe, Thomas Kaplan, Robert Haveman, Yoon Y. Cho
published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2006, 25 (6), 1170-1192
IZA Discussion Paper No. 1264
Unions, Training, and Firm Performance: Evidence from the British Workplace Employee Relations Survey
John T. Addison, Clive R. Belfield
published as 'Unions, Training, and Firm Performance' in: Journal of Labor Market Research/Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung, 2007, 40 (4), 361-381
IZA Discussion Paper No. 737
Unions, Work-Related Training, and Wages: Evidence for British Men
Alison L. Booth, Marco Francesconi, Gylfi Zoega
published in: Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 2003, 57 (1), 68-91
IZA Discussion Paper No. 352
Unions and Plant Closings in Britain: New Evidence from the 1990/98 WERS
John T. Addison, John S. Heywood, Xiangdong Wei
published in: Southern Economic Journal, 2003, 69 (4), 822-841
IZA Discussion Paper No. 176
Industrial Relations and the Wage Differentials between Skilled and Unskilled Blue-Collar Workers within Establishments: An Empirical Analysis with Data of Manufacturing Firms
Olaf Hübler, Wolfgang Meyer
published in: Schmollers Jahrbuch: Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften /Journal of Applied Social Science Studies, 2001, 121(3), 285-312
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