%0 Report %A Blumkin, Tomer %A Danziger, Leif %A Yashiv, Eran %T Optimal Unemployment Benefit Policy and the Firm Productivity Distribution %D 2016 %8 2016 May %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 9967 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp9967 %X This paper provides a novel justification for a declining time profile of unemployment benefits that does not rely on moral hazard or consumption-smoothing considerations. We consider a simple search environment with homogeneous workers and low- and high-productivity firms. By introducing a declining time profile of benefits, the government can affect the equilibrium wage profile in a manner that enhances the sorting of workers across low- and high-productivity firms. We demonstrate that optimal government policy depends on the dispersion and skewness of the firms' productivity distribution. %K unemployment benefit policy %K declining unemployment benefits %K productivity distribution %K skewness %K dispersion