TY - RPRT AU - Fallesen, Peter AU - Geerdsen, Lars Pico AU - Imai, Susumu AU - Tranæs, Torben TI - The Effect of Workfare on Crime: Incapacitation and Program Effects PY - 2014/Dec/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 8716 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp8716 AB - In this paper, we estimate the effect of workfare policy on crime by exploiting two exogenous welfare policy changes in Denmark. Our results show a strong decline in the crime rate among treated unemployment uninsured men relative to untreated uninsured and unemployment insured men, and part of this decline can be identified as a direct effect of workfare participation. Moreover, we find that criminal activity was also reduced during weekends, when the workfare programs were closed, allowing us to distinguishing the pure program effect from the incapacitation effect. These results imply a strong and potentially lasting crime reducing effect of workfare policy. KW - crime reduction KW - difference-in-differences KW - policy experiment KW - secondary effects KW - workfare policy KW - workfare and crime KW - unemployment and crime ER -