@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp8589, author={Decancq, Koen and Neumann, Dirk}, title={Does the Choice of Well-Being Measure Matter Empirically? An Illustration with German Data}, year={2014}, month={Oct}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={8589}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp8589}, abstract={We discuss and compare five measures of individual well-being, namely income, an objective composite well-being index, a measure of subjective well-being, equivalent income, and a well-being measure based on the von Neumann-Morgenstern utilities of the individuals. After examining the information requirements of these measures, we illustrate their implementation using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) for 2010. We find sizeable differences in the characteristics of the individuals identified as worst off according to the different well-being measures. Less than 1% of the individuals belong to the bottom decile according to all five measures. Moreover, the measures lead to considerably different well-being rankings of the individuals. These findings highlight the importance of the choice of well-being measure for policy making.}, keywords={von Neumann-Morgenstern utility function;equivalent income;life satisfaction;composite well-being index;income;worst off;Germany}, }