%0 Report %A Skriabikova, Olga %A Dohmen, Thomas %A Kriechel, Ben %T New Evidence on the Relationship between Risk Attitudes and Self-Employment %D 2014 %8 2014 Jul %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 8354 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp8354 %X This paper analyses the impact of risk attitudes on the decision to become self-employed among individuals who grew up under the communist regime in Ukraine, which banned self-employment so that individuals could not observe what it is like to be self-employed. Since the intra-family transmission of self-employment experiences was largely shut down, the observed correlation between risk preferences and self-employment after transition is unlikely to be driven by parents transmitting self-employment experience and risk preferences to their children. Robustness checks on a sample of East Germans confirm that such a third factor explanation is implausible, thus shedding light on the causal nature of the relation between risk preferences and the decision to become self-employed. %K ULMS %K risk attitudes %K self-employment %K intergenerational transmission of self-employment and risk attitudes %K SOEP