%0 Report %A Borghans, Lex %A Weel, Bas ter %T What Happens When Agent T Gets a Computer? The Labor Market Impact of Cost Efficient Computer Adoption %D 2003 %8 2003 Jun %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 792 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp792 %X This paper offers a model to explain how computer technology has changed the labor market. It demonstrates that wage differentials between computer users and non-users are consistent with the fact that computers are first introduced in high-wage jobs because of cost efficiency. Furthermore, skill upgrading occurs because of a reemphasis on non-routine tasks after computer adoption. The model also reveals that neither differences in computer skills nor complementary skills are needed to explain wage differentials between computer users and non-users, skill upgrading, and the changing organization and intensity of work. Finally, the predicted effects on the wage structure following the diffusion of computers are consistent with the empirical evidence. %K wage differentials by skill %K computer use and skill