%0 Report %A Colombo, Luca %A Dawid, Herbert %A Piva, Mariacristina %A Vivarelli, Marco %T Does Easy Start-Up Formation Hamper Incumbents' R&D Investment? A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis %D 2013 %8 2013 Mar %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 7302 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp7302 %X This paper investigates, both theoretically and empirically, the implications that complementary assets needed for the formation of start-ups – proxied by the ease of access to financial resources – have on the innovative efforts of incumbent firms. In particular, we develop a theoretical model, highlighting a strategic incentive effect by which the innovative efforts of incumbent firms are decreasing in the availability of the complementary assets needed for the creation of a start- up. The empirical relevance of this effect is investigated by using firm level data drawn from the third Italian Community Innovation Survey covering the period 1998-2000. The results of our empirical analysis support our theory-based insights. %K R&D %K innovation %K start-up %K complementary assets