%0 Report %A Schurer, Stefanie %A Kühnle, Daniel %A Scott, Anthony %A Cheng, Terence Chai %T One Man's Blessing, Another Woman's Curse? Family Factors and the Gender-Earnings Gap of Doctors %D 2012 %8 2012 Nov %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 7017 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp7017 %X Using data from a new longitudinal survey of doctors from Australia, the authors test whether observed large gender-pay gaps among general practitioners (GPs) are the result of women's larger willingness to interrupt their careers. On average, female GPs earn A$83,000 or 54% less than male GPs. The difference between men and women with children is A$105,000, and A$45,000 for men and women without children. Of this gap, 66-75% is explained by differences in observable characteristics such as hours worked. The family gap emerges also within the sexes. Female GPs with children experience an earnings penalty of A$15,000-A$25,000 in comparison to women without children; almost 100% of this difference is due to observable characteristics such as hours worked and career interruptions. Male GPs with children experience a family premium of A$35,000 in comparison to men without children, indicating the presence of a breadwinner effect that exacerbates the gender-earnings gap. %K family physicians %K decomposition methods %K labour force attachment %K family-earnings gap %K gender-earnings gap %K MABEL