TY - RPRT AU - Dawson, Christopher AU - Henley, Andrew TI - Gender, Risk and Venture Creation Intentions PY - 2012/Oct/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 6947 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp6947 AB - This paper is concerned with whether women are less likely to express business start-up intentions because of a less favourable attitude to risk. Previous research suggests that attitude to risk differs significantly between genders, but has not addressed the question of whether this contributes to lower levels of female interest in venture creation. This paper describes a conceptual basis for this question, and investigates it using a survey of business start-up intention from across a sample of European universities. A large proportion of the difference in average levels of intention between genders appears to be associated with attitude to risk. KW - attitude to risk KW - entrepreneurship intentions KW - gender difference ER -