TY - RPRT AU - Rios-Avila, Fernando AU - Hirsch, Barry TI - Unions, Wage Gaps, and Wage Dispersion: New Evidence from the Americas PY - 2012/Jul/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 6757 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp6757 AB - Using a common methodology, the effects of unions on wage levels and wage dispersion are estimated for two neighboring countries, Bolivia and Chile, and for the U.S. The analysis shows that unions have broadly similar effects on the wage distribution within these three economies. The findings suggest that the political economy of unions, coupled with market constraints on labor costs, produce commonality in union wage effects that transcend other economic and institutional differences. KW - Latin America KW - wages KW - unions KW - wage dispersion ER -