TY - RPRT AU - Hamermesh, Daniel S. TI - Tall or Taller, Pretty or Prettier: Is Discrimination Absolute or Relative? PY - 2012/May/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 6579 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp6579 AB - Using several microeconomic data sets from the United States and the Netherlands, and the examples of height and beauty, this study examines whether: 1) Absolute or relative differences in a characteristic are what affect labor-market and other outcomes; and 2) The effects of a characteristic change when all agents acquire more of it – become taller or better-looking. Confronted with a choice among individuals, decision-makers respond more to absolute than to relative differences among them. Also, an increase in the mean of a characteristic's distribution does not alter market responses to differences in it. KW - height KW - market responses KW - discrimination KW - beauty ER -