%0 Report %A Strittmatter, Anthony %A Sunde, Uwe %T Health and Economic Development: Evidence from the Introduction of Public Health Care %D 2011 %8 2011 Aug %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 5901 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp5901 %X This paper investigates the causal effect of changes in health on economic development using a long panel of European countries. Identification is based on the particular timing of the introduction of public health care systems in different countries, which is the random outcome of a political process. We document that the introduction of public health care systems had a significant immediate effect on the dynamics of infant mortality and crude death rates. The findings suggest that a reduction in infant mortality or crude death rates exhibited a positive effect on growth in income per capita and increased population growth. %K public health care %K economic development %K growth %K mortality