@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp5473, author={Tonin, Mirco and Kolm, Ann-Sofie}, title={In-Work Benefits and Unemployment}, year={2011}, month={Feb}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={5473}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp5473}, abstract={In-work benefits are becoming an increasingly relevant labour market policy, gradually expanding in scope and geographical coverage. This paper investigates the equilibrium impact of in-work benefits and contrasts it with the traditional partial equilibrium analysis. We find under which conditions accounting for equilibrium wage adjustments amplifies the impact of in-work benefits on search intensity, participation, employment, and unemployment, compared to a framework in which wages are fixed. We also account for the financing of these benefits and determine the level of benefits necessary to achieve efficiency in a labour market characterized by search externalities.}, keywords={search;in-work benefits;labour force participation;wage adjustment}, }