TY - RPRT AU - Longford, Nicholas T. AU - Nicodemo, Catia TI - The Contribution of Social Transfers to the Reduction of Poverty PY - 2010/Sep/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 5223 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp5223 AB - We interpret social transfers broadly as a set of measures to reduce or relieve poverty, and study how well this purpose is served in the countries that participated in the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions in 2007. Motivated by the findings, we characterise a social transfer system in a country by its potential and effectiveness, and compare the countries for a range of definitions of the poverty threshold. The methods are also applied to two subpopulations of household types. KW - EU-SILC database KW - equivalized household income KW - effectiveness of social transfers KW - potential of social transfers KW - poverty gap ER -