@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp5209, author={Hazarika, Gautam and Viren, Vejoya}, title={The Effect of Early Childhood Developmental Program Attendance on Future School Enrollment and Grade Progression in Rural North India}, year={2010}, month={Sep}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={5209}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp5209}, abstract={This paper examines the effect of prior participation in early childhood developmental programs, considered endogenous, upon 7-19 years olds' school enrollment and grade progression in rural North India. It hopes both to extend to less developed countries recent influential research on the long-term benefits of early childhood interventions in the United States, and to make a case for the inclusion of such interventions amongst developing nations’ policy initiatives toward expanding schooling. Analysis of data from the World Bank's 1997-98 Survey of Living Conditions in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar yields the findings that early childhood developmental program attendance at ages 0-6 raises the probability of school enrollment among average 7-19 year olds by 31 percentage points, and that this beneficial early experience also significantly hastens students’ grade progression.}, keywords={India;early childhood development;less developed country;schooling}, }