TY - RPRT AU - Halla, Martin TI - Tax Morale and Compliance Behavior: First Evidence on a Causal Link PY - 2010/Apr/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 4918 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp4918 AB - Recent literature on tax evasion emphasizes the importance of moral considerations to explain compliance behavior. As a consequence scholars aim to identify factors that shape this so-called tax morale. However, the causal link between tax morale and actual compliance behavior is not established yet. Exploiting exogenous variation in tax morale – given by the inherited part of tax morale of American-born from their ancestors' country of origin – our instrumental variable analysis provides first evidence on a causal effect of tax morale on the size of the underground production. KW - tax evasion KW - tax compliance KW - underground production KW - tax morale ER -