%0 Report %A Halla, Martin %T Tax Morale and Compliance Behavior: First Evidence on a Causal Link %D 2010 %8 2010 Apr %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 4918 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp4918 %X Recent literature on tax evasion emphasizes the importance of moral considerations to explain compliance behavior. As a consequence scholars aim to identify factors that shape this so-called tax morale. However, the causal link between tax morale and actual compliance behavior is not established yet. Exploiting exogenous variation in tax morale – given by the inherited part of tax morale of American-born from their ancestors' country of origin – our instrumental variable analysis provides first evidence on a causal effect of tax morale on the size of the underground production. %K tax evasion %K tax compliance %K underground production %K tax morale