%0 Report
        %A Waddell, Glen R.
%A Singell, Larry D.
        %T Do No-Loan Policies Change the Matriculation Patterns of Low-Income Students?
        %D 2009
        %8 2009 Aug
        %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
        %C Bonn
        %7 IZA Discussion Paper
        %N 4362
        %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp4362
        %X We empirically examine whether there is discernable variation in the matriculation patterns of low-income students at public flagship institutions in the United States around changes in institutional financial-aid policies that target resident, low-income students with need-based aid. While enrollment responses cannot be attributed to these programs, we do find that institutions that introduce income-targeted aid subsequently enroll financially needier and geographically more-distant students. These findings imply that "improved" access may actually displace some needy students in favor of others.
        %K low income
%K financial aid
%K no loan
%K Pell