TY - RPRT AU - Schiff, Maurice AU - Wang, Yanling TI - North-South Technology Spillovers: The Relative Impact of Openness and Foreign R&D PY - 2008/Mar/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 3383 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp3383 AB - This paper examines the relative contribution of openness and the R&D content of trade to TFP growth for North-South trade-related technology diffusion. The measure of foreign R&D used in the literature on trade-related technology diffusion imposes identical contributions of openness and the R&D content of trade to TFP. We allow these contributions to differ and show that openness has a greater impact on TFP growth than R&D. These results imply that the impact of openness on TFP in developing countries is larger than previously obtained in this literature. In other words, developing countries can obtain larger productivity gains from trade liberalization than previously thought. KW - openness KW - R&D KW - technology diffusion KW - North-South ER -