TY - RPRT AU - Zhang, Junfu AU - Song, Xue TI - Fertility Differences between Married and Cohabiting Couples: A Switching Regression Analysis PY - 2007/Dec/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 3245 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp3245 AB - Little is known about why cohabiting couples have fewer children than married couples. We explore the factors that explain the difference in fertility between these two groups using a switching regression analysis, which enables us to quantify the contribution of different factors through a decomposition of the difference. We find that married couples have more children than cohabiting couples primarily because marriage provides stronger incentives for specialization in household production. Unobserved self-selection plays a less important role. KW - fertility KW - marriage KW - cohabitation KW - switching regression KW - self-selection KW - household specialization ER -