TY - RPRT AU - Viitanen, Tarja TI - Public versus Private Provision of Daycare: An Experimental Evaluation PY - 2007/Aug/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 3009 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp3009 AB - This paper provides experimental estimates of the impact of a voucher for private care within the Nordic system of universal provision of public care. The private daycare voucher acted as a significant boost for new daycare entrepreneurs to enter the market thus increasing the overall daycare provision in the municipalities participating in the experiment. In a market that was providing high-quality, low-cost public daycare, a voucher is nevertheless found to have a significant, positive effect for the use of private daycare with zero to negligible effects on the use of public care and labor force participation. KW - social experimentation KW - vouchers KW - daycare use KW - labor force participation ER -