TY - RPRT AU - Drine, Imed AU - Rault, Christophe TI - Purchasing Power Parity for Developing and Developed Countries: What Can We Learn from Non-Stationary Panel Data Models? PY - 2007/Jun/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 2887 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp2887 AB - The aim of this paper is to apply recently developed panel cointegration techniques proposed by Pedroni (1999, 2004) and generalized by Banerjee and Carrion-i-Silvestre (2006) to examine the robustness of the PPP concept for a sample of 80 developed and developing countries. We find that strong PPP is verified for OECD countries and weak PPP for MENA countries. However in African, Asian, Latin American and Central and Eastern European countries, PPP does not seem relevant to characterize the long-run behavior of the real exchange rate. Further investigations indicate that the nature of the exchange rate regime doesn’t condition the validity of PPP which is more easily accepted in countries with high than low inflation. KW - panel unit-root and cointegration tests KW - developing country KW - developed country KW - real exchange rate KW - purchasing power parity ER -