@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp2797, author={Conte, Andrea and Vivarelli, Marco}, title={Globalization and Employment: Imported Skill Biased Technological Change in Developing Countries}, year={2007}, month={May}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={2797}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp2797}, abstract={This paper discusses the occurrence of Skill-Enhancing Technology Import (SETI), namely the relationship between imports of embodied technology and widening skill-based employment differentials in a sample of low and middle income countries (LMICs). In doing so, this paper provides a direct measure of technology transfer at the sector level from high income countries (HICs), namely those economies which have already experienced the occurrence of skill-biased technological change, to LMICs. GMM techniques are applied to an original panel dataset comprising 28 manufacturing sectors for 23 countries over a decade. Econometric results provide robust evidence of the determinants of widening employment differentials in LMICs. In particular, capital-skill complementarity represents a source of relative skill-bias while SETI provides an absolute skill-bias effect on the employment trends of skilled and unskilled workers witnessed in these countries.}, keywords={world trade analyzer;general industrial statistics;skill biased technological change;capital skill complementarity;GMM estimation}, }