TY - RPRT AU - Vivarelli, Marco TI - Innovation and Employment: A Survey PY - 2007/Feb/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 2621 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp2621 AB - According to the "compensation theory", market forces should assure a complete compensation of the initial labour-saving impact of process innovations. In this paper a critique of this approach is proposed through a detailed survey of the theoretical and empirical literature on the subject. The general conclusion is that – although compensation is always working – the complete counter-balancing of dismissed workers cannot be assumed ex-ante. KW - technological unemployment KW - compensation KW - innovation ER -