%0 Report %A Parker, Simon C. %A Praag, Mirjam C. van %T The Entrepreneur's Mode of Entry: Business Takeover or New Venture Start %D 2006 %8 2006 Oct %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 2382 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp2382 %X We analyse the decision to become an entrepreneur by either taking over an established business or starting a new venture from scratch. A model is developed which predicts how several individual- and firm-specific characteristics influence entrepreneurs’ entry mode. The new venture creation mode is associated with higher levels of schooling and wealth, whereas managerial experience, new venture start-up capital requirements and risk promote the takeover mode. Entrepreneurs whose parents run a family firm are predicted to invest the least in schooling, since schooling reduces search costs and these individuals have the lowest probability of needing to search for a business opportunity outside their family. A sample of data on entrepreneurs from the Netherlands provides broad support for the theory; implications for policy-makers concerned about the survival of family firms lacking within-family successors are discussed. %K human capital %K business takeover %K entrepreneurship %K business entry %K venture start-up