TY - RPRT AU - Herault, Nicolas AU - Jenkins, Stephen P. TI - The T-Statistic Approach to Inference for Inequality Indices: The Issue of Grouping Variability PY - 2025/Jun/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 17972 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp17972 AB - Ibragimov, Kattuman, and Skrobotov (Econometric Reviews, 2025) propose a ‘t-statistic’ approach to inference for inequality indices building on results provided by Ibragimov and Müller (Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 2010), and they and Midões and de Crombrugghe (Journal of Economic Inequality, 2023) evaluate its performance. We highlight a feature of the t-statistic approach – ‘grouping variability’ – that has been understudied to date, showing how this complicates inference for inequality indices. KW - asymptotic inference KW - t-statistic inference approach KW - inequality KW - grouping variability ER -