TY - RPRT AU - Aksoy, Cevat Giray AU - Bloom, Nicholas AU - Davis, Steven J. AU - Marino, Victoria AU - Özgüzel, Cem TI - Remote Work, Employee Mix, and Performance PY - 2025/May/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 17917 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp17917 AB - We study the shift to fully remote work at a large call center in Turkey, highlighting three findings. First, fully remote work increased the share of women, including married women, rural and smaller-town residents. By accessing groups with traditionally lower labor-force participation the firm was able to increase its share of graduate employees by 14% without raising wages. Second, workforce productivity rose by 10%, reflecting shorter call durations for remote employees. This was facilitated by a quieter home working environment, avoiding the background noise in the office. Third, fully remote employees with initial in-person training saw the higher long-run remote productivity and lower attrition rates. This underscores the advantages of initial in-person onboarding for fully remote employees. KW - productivity KW - workforce mix KW - remote jobs KW - work from home ER -