TY - RPRT AU - Bloom, David E. AU - Prettner, Klaus AU - Saadaoui, Jamel AU - Veruete, Mario TI - Artificial Intelligence and the Skill Premium PY - 2024/May/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 16972 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp16972 AB - How will the emergence of ChatGPT and other forms of artificial intelligence (AI) affect the skill premium? To address this question, we propose a nested constant elasticity of substitution production function that distinguishes among three types of capital: traditional physical capital (machines, assembly lines), industrial robots, and AI. Following the literature, we assume that industrial robots predominantly substitute for low-skill workers, whereas AI mainly helps to perform the tasks of high-skill workers. We show that AI reduces the skill premium as long as it is more substitutable for high-skill workers than low-skill workers are for high-skill workers. KW - automation KW - artificial intelligence KW - ChatGPT KW - skill premium KW - wages KW - productivity ER -