@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp16264, author={Stark, Oded}, title={Covid-19 and Income Inequality in OECD Countries: A Methodological Comment}, year={2023}, month={Jun}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={16264}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp16264}, abstract={Wildman (2021), who identifies "a clear association between income inequality [measured by the Gini coefficient] and COVID-19 cases and deaths," concludes that "a goal of government should be to reduce [income] inequalities and [thereby] improve [the COVID-19 outcomes /] underlying health of their populations." In this Comment, we argue that reducing the Gini coefficient of the income distribution of a population need not weaken the population's social stress. It is this stress which is a source of adverse health outcomes of the population. Because a measure of this stress is a component of the Gini coefficient, reducing the coefficient can leave the measure as is, or even increase the measure. }, keywords={forming public health policy;income inequality;Gini coefficient;social stress}, }