@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp15995, author={Guerzoni, Marco and Riso, Luigi and Vivarelli, Marco}, title={Was Robert Gibrat Right? A Test Based on the Graphical Model Methodology}, year={2023}, month={Mar}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={15995}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp15995}, abstract={Using both regression analysis and an unsupervised graphical model approach (never applied before to this issue), we confirm the rejection of the Gibrat's law when our firm-level data are considered over the entire investigated period, while the opposite is true when we allow for market selection. Indeed, the growth behavior of the re-shaped (smaller) population of the survived most efficient firms is in line with the Law of Proportionate Effect; this evidence reconciles early and current literature testing Gibrat's law and may have interesting implications in terms of both applied and theoretical research. }, keywords={Gibrat's Law;firm survival;market selection;firm growth}, }