TY - RPRT AU - Kanazawa, Kyogo AU - Kawaguchi, Daiji AU - Shigeoka, Hitoshi AU - Watanabe, Yasutora TI - AI, Skill, and Productivity: The Case of Taxi Drivers PY - 2022/Oct/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 15677 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp15677 AB - We examine the impact of Articial Intelligence (AI) on productivity in the context of taxi drivers. The AI we study assists drivers with finding customers by suggesting routes along which the demand is predicted to be high. We find that AI improves drivers' productivity by shortening the cruising time, and such gain is accrued only to low-skilled drivers, narrowing the productivity gap between high- and low-skilled drivers by 14%. The result indicates that AI's impact on human labor is more nuanced and complex than a job displacement story, which was the primary focus of existing studies. KW - artificial intelligence KW - skill KW - productivity KW - taxi-drivers KW - prediction KW - demand forecasting KW - machine learning ER -