TY - RPRT AU - Hoehn-Velasco, Lauren AU - Pesko, Michael AU - Phillips, Serena TI - The Long-Term Impact of In-Utero Cigarette Taxes on Adult Prenatal Smoking PY - 2022/Oct/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 15656 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp15656 AB - This study examines the long-term link between in-utero cigarette taxes and adult prenatal smoking. We use U.S. birth certificate records to demonstrate that exposure to higher in-utero cigarette taxes (over 1965-2001) reduces later-life adult pre-pregnancy and prenatal smoking. We also show that higher in-utero cigarette taxes have long-lasting effects on adult health, and intergenerational consequences for infant health. Finally, we demonstrate that larger in-utero tax responsiveness correlates with smaller contemporary cigarette tax responsiveness, suggesting that higher in-utero taxes may alter the composition of remaining smokers and contribute to reductions in contemporary cigarette tax responsiveness. KW - long-term KW - cigarette taxes KW - prenatal smoking KW - early-life influences human capital ER -