@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp15387, author={Datta, Sandip and Kingdon, Geeta G.}, title={Inequality in Internet Access in India: Implications for Learning during COVID}, year={2022}, month={Jun}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={15387}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp15387}, abstract={During COVID school closures, learning become mostly restricted to young people who had internet access at home. This paper examines internet access in India using National Sample Survey 2017-18. It probes the extent of inequality in young people's internet access across gender, caste, religion, rural-urban sector, private-public schools, and income group. Our triple-hurdle model of internet use shows that, ceteris paribus, there is a very significant digital divide across many of the social and economic groups. Additionally, intra-household analysis using family fixed effects estimation shows that girls have significantly lower ability to use internet vis-à-vis their brothers within the household.}, keywords={schooling;internet;equality;COVID-19;India}, }