@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp14976, author={Cobb-Clark, Deborah A. and Kong, Nancy and Schildberg-Hörisch, Hannah}, title={The Stability of Self-Control in a Population Representative Study}, year={2021}, month={Dec}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={14976}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp14976}, abstract={We investigate the stability of self-control at the population level. Analyzing repeated Brief Self-Control Scale scores, we demonstrate that self-control exhibits a high degree of mean-level, rank-order, and individual-level stability over the medium term. Changes in self-control are not associated with major life events, nor are they economically important. The stability of self-control is particularly striking given our study period (2017-2020) spans the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.}, keywords={self-control;Brief Self-Control Scale;SOEP;stability}, }