TY - RPRT AU - Tommaso, Maria Laura Di AU - Contini, Dalit AU - Rosa, Dalila De AU - Ferrara, Francesca AU - Piazzalunga, Daniela AU - Robutti, Ornella TI - Tackling the Gender Gap in Mathematics with Active Learning Methodologies PY - 2021/Jul/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 14572 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp14572 AB - We implement a teaching methodology aimed at improving primary school children's mathematical skills. The methodology, grounded in active and cooperative learning, focuses on peer interaction, sharing of ideas, learning from mistakes, and problem solving. We evaluate the causal effect of the intervention on the gender gap in mathematics in Italy with a randomized controlled trial. The treatment significantly improves girls' math performance (0.14 s.d.), with no impact on boys, and reduces the math gender gap by more than 40%. The effect is stronger for girls with high pre-test scores. KW - gender gap KW - mathematics KW - school achievement KW - primary school KW - active learning KW - teaching methodologies KW - randomized controlled trial ER -