TY - RPRT AU - Stark, Oded TI - Reexamining the Influence of Conditional Cash Transfers on Migration from a Gendered Lens: Comment PY - 2021/Jan/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 14068 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp14068 AB - In a recent article, "Reexamining the influence of conditional cash transfers on migration from a gendered lens," Hughes (2019) claimed that conditional cash transfers, CCT, limit the likelihood of migration by women, compensating them for giving up an attractive migration option. I question the analysis that lies behind this claim. I argue that in seeking to understand the likelihood of women migrating if they participate in a CCT program, issues of selectivity, endogeneity, and optimization cannot be set aside. In particular, it is not that receiving CCT curtails a migration option; it is that not contemplating migration encourages women to accept CCT. And if a household perspective is brought to bear, then a household's free choices weaken the appeal of migration to women. This reduction in appeal does not arise from an exogenously imposed curb but rather from endogenously determined preferences. KW - selectivity and endogeneity KW - conditional cash transfers KW - revision of the comparative advantage of household members KW - women's migration KW - household's optimization ER -