@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp13886, author={Ignaszak, Marek and Jung, Philip and Kuester, Keith}, title={Federal Unemployment Reinsurance and Local Labor-Market Policies}, year={2020}, month={Nov}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={13886}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp13886}, abstract={Consider a union of atomistic member states, each faced with idiosyncratic business-cycle shocks. Private cross-border risk-sharing is limited, giving a role to a federal unemployment-based transfer scheme. Member states control local labor-market policies, giving rise to a trade-off between moral hazard and insurance. Calibrating the economy to a stylized European Monetary Union, we find notable welfare gains if the federal scheme's payouts take the member states' past unemployment level as a reference point. Member states' control over policies other than unemployment benefits can limit generosity during the transition phase.}, keywords={unemployment reinsurance;labor-market policy;fiscal federalism;search and matching}, }