@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp13788, author={Giuliano, Paola and Matranga, Andrea}, title={Historical Data: Where to Find Them, How to Use Them}, year={2020}, month={Oct}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={13788}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp13788}, abstract={The use of historical data has become a standard tool in economics, serving three main purposes: to examine the influence of the past on current economic outcomes; to use unique natural experiments to test modern economic theories; and to use modern economic theories to refine our understanding of important historical events. In this chapter, we provide a comprehensive analysis of the types of historical data most commonly used in economic research and discuss a variety of issues that they raise, such as the constant change in national and administrative borders; the reshuffling of ethnic groups due to migration, colonialism, natural disasters, and many other forces. We also point out which methodological advances allow economists to overcome or minimize these problems.}, keywords={ethnographic data;geographical data;historical data;censuses}, }