@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp13075, author={Garg, Teevrat and Shenoy, Ajay}, title={The Ecological Impact of Place-Based Economic Policies}, year={2020}, month={Mar}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={13075}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp13075}, abstract={Does economic development have an unavoidable ecological cost? We examine the ecological impacts of one of India's signature place-based economic policies involving massive tax benefits for new industrial and infrastructure development following the creation of the new state of Uttarakhand. The policy, which had an explicit pro-environment mandate, resulted in no meaningful change in local forest cover. Our results suggest that even in settings with low levels of enforcement, place-based economic policies with pro-environment mandates can achieve sizeable economic expansion without major ecological costs.}, keywords={deforestation;place-based economic policies;agglomeration}, }