@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp13064, author={GarcĂ­a, Jorge Luis and Heckman, James J.}, title={Early Childhood Education and Life-cycle Health}, year={2020}, month={Mar}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={13064}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp13064}, abstract={This paper forecasts the life-cycle treatment effects on health of a high-quality early childhood program. Our predictions combine microsimulation using non-experimental data with experimental data from a midlife long-term follow-up. The follow-up incorporated a full epidemiological exam. The program mainly benefits males and significantly reduces the prevalence of heart disease, stroke, cancer, and mortality across the life-cycle. For men, we estimate an average reduction of 3.8 disability-adjusted years (DALYs). The reduction in DALYs is relatively small for women. The gain in quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) is almost enough to offset all of the costs associated with program implementation for males and half of program costs for women.}, keywords={long-term forecasts;life-cycle health;early childhood education;program evaluation;randomized trials}, }