%0 Report %A Benedetto, Marco Alberto De %A Paola, Maria De %T Term Limit Extension and Electoral Participation: Evidence from a Diff-in-Discontinuities Design at the Local Level in Italy %D 2018 %8 2018 Sep %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 11865 %U https://www.iza.org/publications/dp11865 %X We study the effect of term limits on voter turnout in local Italian elections. Since 2014 the Italian law allows mayors in municipalities with a population size lower than 3,000 inhabitants to re-run for a third term, whereas mayors in cities with a number of residents above the cutoff still face a two-term limit. The introduction of the reform permits us to implement a difference-in-discontinuities design exploiting the before/after with the discontinuous policy change. We find that voters negatively react to the introduction of the reform and in particular electoral participation decreases by about 5 percentage points in municipalities eligible to the treatment compared to municipalities in the control group. This negative effect is essentially driven by a decrease in the political competition. We also find that relaxing term limits does not improve the quality of politicians running for election. %K voter turnout %K diff-in-discontinuities %K political competition