TY - RPRT AU - Bastani, Spencer AU - Waldenström, Daniel TI - How Should Capital Be Taxed? Theory and Evidence from Sweden PY - 2018/Apr/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 11475 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp11475 AB - This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the role of capital taxation in advanced economies with a focus on the Swedish experience. We synthesize the existing theoretical literature, present facts about the capital stock and its distribution, review current capital tax practices and empirical findings regarding their effects on economic activity. The paper also examines the political feasibility of capital taxation by presenting results from a unique attitude survey targeted to a large representative sample of the Swedish population. Finally, we tie together our findings and discuss their implications for tax policy. KW - optimal taxation KW - capital taxation KW - wealth tax KW - inheritance tax KW - corporate tax KW - income inequality KW - wealth inequality KW - political economy KW - preferences for redistribution ER -