TY  - RPRT
        AU  - Marchetta, Francesca
AU  - Sahn, David E.
AU  - Tiberti, Luca
        TI  - School or Work? The Role of Weather Shocks in Madagascar
        PY  - 2018/Mar/
        PB  - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
        CY  - Bonn
        T2  - IZA Discussion Paper
        IS  - 11435
        UR  - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp11435
        AB  - We examine the impact of rainfall variability and cyclones on schooling and work among a cohort of teens and young adults by estimating a bivariate probit model, using a panel survey conducted in 2004 and 2011 in Madagascar − a poor island nation that is frequently affected by extreme weather events. Our results show that negative rainfall deviations and cyclones reduce the current and lagged probability of attending school and encourage young men and, to a greater extent, women to enter the work force. Less wealthy households are most likely to experience this school-to-work transition in the face of rainfall shocks. The finding is consistent with poorer households having less savings and more limited access to credit and insurance, which reduces their ability to cope with negative weather shocks.
        KW  - schooling
KW  - employment
KW  - climate shocks
KW  - Africa
        ER  -