@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp11386, author={Danziger, Eliav and Danziger, Leif}, title={The Optimal Graduated Minimum Wage and Social Welfare}, year={2018}, month={Mar}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={11386}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp11386}, abstract={This paper analyzes the effects of introducing a graduated minimum wage in a model with optimal income taxation in which a government seeks to maximize social welfare. It shows that the optimal graduated minimum wage increases social welfare by increasing the low-productivity workers' consumption and bringing it closer to the first-best. The paper also describes how the graduated minimum wage in a social welfare optimum depends on important economy characteristics such as the government's revenue needs, the social-welfare weight of low-productivity workers, and the numbers and productivities of the different types of workers.}, keywords={graduated minimum wage;optimal income taxation;social welfare}, }