@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp11177, author={Effenterre, Clémentine Van}, title={Papa Does Preach: Daughters and Polarisation of Attitudes toward Abortion}, year={2017}, month={Nov}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={11177}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp11177}, abstract={This article examines the hypothesis that having daughters polarises male politicians' attitudes toward abortion rights. Using French and U.S voting records, I estimate that having daughters decreases support for abortion law by 25% for right-wing congressmen in France, and increases support for Democrats by 12%. I find similar behavioural patterns for voters using electoral surveys. Robustness checks confirm that this result is not an artefact of family stopping rules. I rationalise these findings in a model predicting that fathers with paternalistic preferences adopt a more polarised political position on abortion when they have a daughter rather than a son.}, keywords={political behaviour;gender;polarisation;voting;attitudes;abortion}, }